Are all heavily processed foods bad? What you need to know

  • Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) have been a hot topic lately, with research indicating a connection between high consumption of these foods and negative health outcomes like cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and obesity.

  • However, recent studies have shown that not all UPFs are created equal, some may have neutral or even positive effects on health.

  • There is confusion among the public regarding UPFs, their definition, and whether they should be concerned about them.

  • ZOE has developed the Processed Food Risk Scale to help people understand the true health risks associated with processed foods.

  • The NOVA classification system is commonly used to categorize processed foods into four groups based on the level of processing they undergo.

  • NOVA has limitations as it can be ambiguous in certain cases, leading to disagreements among scientists and nutritionists.

  • UPFs can have negative health effects due to factors like chemical additives, high levels of energy, sugar, saturated fats, and salt, as well as being energy-dense and hyperpalatable.

  • Recent studies have shown that different types of UPFs can have varying effects on heart health and diabetes risk.

  • ZOE's Processed Food Risk Scale takes into account factors such as energy density, energy intake rate, hyperpalatability, and non-culinary additives to assess the health impact of processed foods.

  • This new classification system provides a more nuanced way to evaluate the health risks associated with processed foods and offers five simple risk categories.

  • By using the ZOE Processed Food Risk Scale, individuals can make informed choices about the foods they consume and improve their overall health.