Welcome to the ZOE Health Academy: A letter from Prof. Tim Spector

As a child, I was taught various food myths that many of us have heard before. Such as fish making you brainy, meat and eggs building strong muscles, chocolate causing acne, and nuts being unhealthy due to their high fat content.

It was also ingrained in me that vitamins are essential, skipping meals is a big no-no, eating small meals frequently is beneficial, and exercise is crucial for weight loss.

While these messages may have good intentions, they lack scientific backing and some are outright false.

However, due to constant repetition, we have internalized these food myths and passed them on to others, including our children and loved ones. Even governments and organizations have perpetuated these myths to the general population.

But just because something is repeated often doesn't make it true. Our research has shown that individuals react differently to identical meals based on various factors such as sleep, exercise, meal timing, and gut microbiome composition.

Therefore, a one-size-fits-all approach to nutrition advice is ineffective.

To combat misinformation, we have established the ZOE Health Academy to equip you with the knowledge necessary to make informed health decisions based on scientific evidence.

Here, we debunk the myths hindering our well-being and present the facts essential for understanding our bodies and their needs.

For instance, while the Dietary Guidelines for Americans suggest consuming fat-free or low-fat dairy products like yogurt, research, including our own, indicates that full-fat yogurt promotes the growth of beneficial gut bacteria.

Furthermore, although the U.S. Food and Drug Administration deems many additives in processed foods safe, our research demonstrates that a diet high in ultra-processed foods containing excess salt, sugar, fat, and additives can lead to an imbalance in gut bacteria, increasing the risk of weight gain and conditions like type 2 diabetes.

We all make food choices daily, and even minor adjustments to our eating habits can positively impact our gut health.

While there is no definitive answer, educating yourself about the food you consume and the science behind it can empower you to make better choices for your body.

ZOE, meaning life in Greek, aims to help you live your best life, including enjoying food. We are dedicated to providing you with the evidence and confidence needed to make informed decisions for your individual health so you can thrive.

Together, we can make significant strides in improving our health and the health of the planet — so let's get started!